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International shoe sizes:
EU, US, UK & CM compared

Why a US 9 isn't a UK 9, and how to convert between European, American, British, and centimeter sizing without mistakes.

My Italian sneaker disaster: I once ordered a pair of leather sneakers from a small Florentine shop online. My usual size is a US men's 10, so I confidently selected "EU 43" — the standard conversion. When they arrived, I could barely squeeze my foot in. Turns out, the brand used French sizing, where a 43 is closer to a US 9.5. I had to pay return shipping to Italy and wait three weeks for a 44. That's when I bookmarked a reliable shoe size converter and never guessed again.

Shoe sizes are one of the most frustrating parts of online shopping. A single number can mean completely different things depending on whether you're in New York, London, Paris, or Tokyo. And unlike clothing, shoes are unforgiving — half a size too small and you're in pain; half a size too big and you're slipping out. This guide covers every major shoe sizing system, with detailed conversion tables and a free tool that does the math for you.

Convert any shoe size instantly with Global Size Converter

Men's, women's, kids' — US, UK, EU, AU, JP, CN, and foot length in cm/inches. Just pick your category and see every equivalent.

Men's & women's shoes — separate charts for accurate width & fit.

Kids' shoe sizes — from newborn to youth.

Foot length in cm/inches — the most reliable method.

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📐 The four main shoe sizing systems

To convert correctly, you first need to understand how each system is built. They're not just arbitrary numbers — they're based on different measurement units and starting points.

🇪🇺 EU (European) sizes — the Paris point

European shoe sizes are based on the Paris point, which equals ⅔ of a centimeter (about 6.67 mm). The scale starts at zero (for a tiny baby foot) and increases by one Paris point per size. So an EU 42 means the last (the mold the shoe is built on) measures 42 × ⅔ cm = 28 cm in length. However, this is the internal length of the shoe, not your foot length — typically you need about 1–1.5 cm of extra space. EU sizes are unisex, meaning a women's 38 is the same length as a men's 38, though width may differ.

🇺🇸 US sizes — barleycorns and different scales for men/women/kids

The US system uses barleycorns (⅓ inch per size). The starting point is different for men, women, and children. A US men's size 1 is roughly 7⅔ inches in foot length. Women's sizes are typically 1.5 sizes larger than men's — so a women's 8.5 is about the same length as a men's 7. Kids' sizes run from 0 to 13, then restart at 1 for youth (which aligns with men's sizing).

🇬🇧 UK sizes — similar to US, but one size smaller

UK shoe sizes also use barleycorns, but the starting point is different. A UK men's size is exactly one size smaller than a US men's size (UK 9 = US 10). For women, the difference is usually 2 sizes (UK 6 = US 8). This is the most common conversion error — ordering a UK 8 thinking it's a US 8 will leave you with shoes a full size too big.

🇯🇵 JP / CM sizing — the logical one

Japanese shoe sizes (and many Chinese/Korean brands) simply use the foot length in centimeters. A JP 27.0 means the shoe is designed for a foot that measures 27 cm. No confusing offsets, no gender differences — it's the most straightforward system. If you know your foot length in cm, you can buy shoes from any Japanese brand with confidence.

👞 Men's shoe size conversion table

US MenUK MenEUJP (cm)Foot length (cm)
7639.525.024.4–24.8
874126.025.4–25.8
984227.026.2–26.6
1094328.027.1–27.5
111044.529.027.9–28.3
121145.530.028.8–29.2
13124731.029.6–30.0
These are general guidelines. Brands like Nike, Adidas, and Italian designers may vary. Use the converter for brand‑specific accuracy.

👠 Women's shoe size conversion table

US WomenUK WomenEUJP (cm)Foot length (cm)
5335.522.021.6–22.0
6436.523.022.5–22.9
7537.524.023.3–23.7
8638.525.024.2–24.6
974026.025.0–25.4
1084127.025.9–26.3
1194228.026.7–27.1

Note that a women's EU 38 is not the same length as a men's EU 38 — they're the same number but the women's last is narrower and often shorter in practice. Always check the brand's specific chart.

🧒 Kids' shoe sizes (US, UK, EU, CM)

US KidsUK KidsEUJP (cm)Approx. age
4C3.52011.59–12 mos
6C5.522.513.518–24 mos
8C7.52515.52–3 yrs
10C9.527.517.04–5 yrs
12C11.53018.56–7 yrs
1Y13.53220.07–8 yrs
3Y2.534.521.58–9 yrs
5Y4.53723.510–11 yrs
Kids' feet grow fast — measure every few months. The converter includes baby, toddler, and youth categories.
How to measure your foot correctly (for CM sizing)

The most accurate way to find your size is to measure your foot length in centimeters:

  1. Place a piece of paper on a hard floor, against a wall.
  2. Stand with your heel against the wall, weight evenly distributed.
  3. Mark the tip of your longest toe (usually the big toe).
  4. Measure from the wall edge to the mark in cm.
  5. Add 0.5–1 cm for wiggle room.

Then, input that measurement into Global Size Converter — it will show your size in every system, no guesswork.

Convert using foot length

⚠️ Common pitfalls when converting shoe sizes

Even with a perfect conversion chart, these nuances can trip you up:

Shoe size FAQ

Is a US men's 10 the same as a UK 10?
No. A UK 10 is a US 11. UK sizes are always one size smaller than US men's sizes. So if you wear a US 10, order a UK 9.
How do I convert women's US to EU?
A quick rule: add 30 to your US women's size to get a rough EU size. For example, US 8 ≈ EU 38. But this is approximate — use the converter for precise results, especially for half sizes.
What's the most reliable way to buy shoes from another country?
Measure your foot in centimeters, then look for the brand's specific size chart. Even better, enter your foot length into Global Size Converter — it translates to the exact size for that region and brand style.
Do EU sizes have half sizes?
Technically no, but many brands now offer 42.5, 43.5, etc. These are not official Paris points but a way to offer finer fit. If you're a US half size, you'll likely appreciate these EU ".5" sizes.

👟 Get the perfect fit every time

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For the full international shoe size converter, visit global-size-converter.vercel.app — clean, fast, and accurate for men, women, and kids.

— measure twice, buy once.